BRING SPACE TO EARTH
Practice makes perfect. Neil Armstrong simulates scooping up a lunar surface sample, Building 9, 1969. Courtesy NASA. 
pic

 

Building 29
Building 5
Building 9
Lunar Simulation Area
Lunar Landing Area

 

 

 

A training ground for astronauts, a laboratory for engineers trying to find what will work, the Johnson Space Center is a series of substitutions for outer space -- translated as brilliantly or crudely as current technology, ingenuity, and budgets will allow.

Complicated infrastructures create small zones suitably "pure" to simulate conditions elsewhere. Outer space certainly doesn't look like this, but if we want to simulate it here, this is the infrastructure we need.

It's all here: a lunar landscape set up for practice in Building 9; the Space Environment Simulation Laboratory in Building 32, where huge nitrogen tanks allow temperature to be varied from 260 degrees to minus 280 degrees Fahrenheit; and a circle enclosing 5.74 acres merely drawn onto the earth and dubbed, for a time, the Lunar Simulation Area.

Though the landscape might seem conventional, the logic is clearly that of another world: a place, here, that conforms to ideas and realities of somewhere else, far away. Here are the seeds of an idea that has reshaped the ways we live.

 

TEXT
 Outer space on earth. Lunar Module Mission Simulator, Building 5, 1968. Courtesy NASA.
Before the crash. Lunar Landing Training Vehicle No. 3 hovers above the 30-acre designated "lunar landing area" on the Manned Spacecraft Center campus moments before crashing, 1968. The pilot ejected and was uninjured. Courtesy Johnson Space Center Archives, Woodson Research Center, Rice University.

 

 
pic
TEXT
 The lunar surface, indoors, in Houston. Astronauts Armstrong and Aldrin train for Apollo 11 landing, Building 9, 1969. Courtesy NASA.

 


SPACE INVADERS

r e m o t e  c o n t r o l

MAP